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What to see in St. Mark's Basilica highlights? Artworks, Marbles & Mosaics

What to see in St. Mark's Basilica?

St. Mark’s Basilica is arguably the most famous attraction in Venice today due to its intricate structure that takes you back to the Renaissance period. The Byzantine architecture and the stellar collection of mosaics and artwork from renowned European artists make St. Mark’s Basilica a must-visit attraction in Venice.

St. Mark’s Basilica collection

St. Mark’s Basilica

If the architecture does not convince you to visit St. Mark’s Basilica, the assortment of art collections and relics inside the church will. The cathedral is home to the precious relic of St. Marks that was transported to Venice from Alexandria.

You’ll also get to see mosaic art inside this magnificent 9th-century building inspired by the age it was created in - the Byzantine Era. It was only after the Renaissance period that a range of artwork from Italian artists was introduced to the attraction.

A closer look inside St. Mark's Basilica

Must-see St.Mark’s Basilica highlights

St.Mark’s Basilica has a treasure trove of some of the best mosaic artwork, depicting events from the Byzantine Empire, the journey of Jesus Christ, as well as figures of Christian saints, the Old Testament, and many such historic events from the past.

Read on to know more about the crowned jewels and the must-see artworks and highlights at St.Mark’s Basilica.

Pala d’ Oro

Artist: The Pala d’ Oro cannot be attributed to a single artist or a person.
Year: 10th century
Location: You can find the Pala d’ Oro behind the high altar of St. Mark’s Basilica which is located at the eastern end of the structure.

The Pala d'Oro, a renowned altarpiece, has a rich history spanning centuries. Its central piece, depicting the Virgin Mary and Baby Jesus, dates back to the 10th century Byzantine era. Crafted by Byzantine artisans, it was embellished over time with gemstones, gold, and other elements.

History & highlights of Pala d'Oro

The Treasury

Artist: Not applicable
Year: Not applicable
Location: The dazzling and twinkling treasures can be found in the side wing of St. Mark’s Basilica.

The treasure was amassed mainly from The Fourth Crusade or the attack on Constantinople by the Vatican. Today, only 283 items are on display and the collection is divided into four main sections including ancient, medieval, Byzantine, and western.

St. Mark’s Tomb

Artist: The St.Mark’s tomb was constructed by multiple Venetian craftsmen
Year: 9th century
Location: St. Mark’s tomb is located under the main altar of the cathedral.

St. Mark's tomb, the burial site of Saint Mark, one of Christianity's four Evangelists, is one of the protagonist St. Mark's Basilica. Beautifully decorated with bronze and marble statues, it symbolizes Venice's pride and history, rooted in the dramatic story of how St. Mark's body was brought from Alexandria, Egypt.

St. Mark’s Museum

Built by: Venetian Republic
Year: 1824
Location: The St.Mark’s Museum is located inside the St.Mark’s Basilica’s complex

The St. Mark’s Museum houses a diverse array of artifacts and artwork, predominantly acquired from Constantinople during the Fourth Crusade. Divided into sections, the museum offers insights into the rich history and artistry of the basilica. Notable highlights include The Horses of St. Marks, a collection of four bronze horses that once graced the basilica's façade, and a variety of Gothic and Byzantine manuscripts, artifacts, and liturgical objects.

Visiting the St. Mark’s Museum

Marble Inlays at St. Mark’s Basilica

Commissioned by: Doge Dominico Contarini
Year: Built between the 11th and 15th century
Location: The marble inlays can be found throughout the interior of the church

Another top highlight of St.Mark's Basilica are the intricately carved marble, often considered the best examples of Byzantine architecture. A testament to the creativity, artistry, and craftsmanship of artisans from the Byzantine era, they tell stories of the age they were created in.

St. Mark's Basilica Mosaics

Facade Mosaics

Discover the fascinating story depicted in the mosaics on the façade of St. Mark's Basilica. These intricate artworks narrate the journey of St. Mark's relics from Alexandria to Venice.

Second Mosaic

The second mosaic portrays the relics' arrival in Venice. Two Venetian merchants, Bono and Rustico, hide St. Mark's body in a basket of fruits and pork to smuggle it past Egyptian customs officers. Their cunning trick allows them to embark on the long journey to Venice.

Third Mosaic

Doge Giustiniano Partecipazio and the Venetian government are depicted decorating the relics upon their arrival. Covered in a blue sheet, St. Mark's body commands reverence as the Doge, adorned in golden robes, welcomes the important relics into Venice.

Fourth Mosaic

The oldest mosaic on the facade, dating to the 13th century, captures the moment when Saint Mark's body is carried into the Basilica. The Byzantine style, characterized by radiant golden hues and solemn figures, elevates the scene's grandeur.

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St. Mark’s Basilica & Doge’s Palace Skip-the-Line Guided Tour

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St. Mark's Basilica Entry & Doge's Palace Skip-the-Line Tickets

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Frequently asked questions about St. Mark’s Basilica highlights

St. Mark's Basilica is famous for its stunning architecture, intricate mosaics, and rich history. It is renowned for housing the relics of Saint Mark the Evangelist, making it an important pilgrimage site in Christianity. The basilica's Byzantine architecture, adorned with golden mosaics depicting biblical stories and saints, is also a symbol of Venice's cultural and religious heritage. Additionally, St. Mark's Basilica is known for its role as a center of worship, art, and history in Venice, attracting millions of visitors from around the world each year.

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